The National Gallery, London: Early Renaissance Art

Last weekend I had the pleasure of visiting The National Gallery, London. I explored the Sainsbury Wing which houses their awe-inspiring Early Renaissance paintings. I was enthralled by their treasures on display, some of which were 700 years old!

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A Group of Four Poor Clares, 1320 – 25, Ambrogio Lorenzetti

The above is a fragment from the Chapter House of the Sienese church of San Francesco. This depiction of serene nuns is one of my favourite images in the gallery it’s a sharp contrast to many of the heavily gilded artworks on display.

This post will showcase some of my photographs and hopefully tempt a few of you to visit. If you can’t make it to London you can visit The National Gallery’s website and take a virtual tour!

The featured image, Crucifix, is from around 1310 – 15. It is of Christ on the cross being mourned by the Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist. Monumental crucifixes were hung above high altars.

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Above: Crucifix, 1272 – 85, Master of Saint Francis Below: The Virgin and Child Enthroned with Narrative Scenes, 1263 – 64, Margarito d’Arezzo

I will clarify now, I am not an art historian (or a photographer), the little I learned about neo-classical and rococo art for one module, for a single seminar at university is an almost distant memory, but like a lot of people, I like a pretty picture here and there.

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The Virgin and Child with Six Angels, 1310 -15, Master of the Albertini (Master of the Casole Fresco)

The National Gallery can be found in Trafalgar Square, London. It is free to enter and explore the permanent galleries, additional temporary exhibitions are chargeable.

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Saint Anthony Abbot, about 1350, Giovanni di Nicola

St Anthony Abbot carries a pilgrims’s staff and book. It is believed this panel formed part of an altarpiece.

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The Coronation of the Virgin, about 1340, Bernardo Daddi

I suspect the art resonated with me because I grew up going to mass and having religious iconography and artwork at home and so walking into a gallery heavily filled with religious art, and in particular depictions of the crucifixion, wasn’t an anathema to me. Indeed, I was with my husband, who was reluctant to visit, yet it was fascinating for him, too!

Knowing  practically nothing about art and trends in artistic styles made the Sainsbury Wing the perfect place to start exploring The National Gallery. Rather than being daunted heading out of our comfort zones, it was comforting to be around images that we could recognise and that could evoke memories of childhood.

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The Crucifixion, 1368 – 70, Attributed to Jacopo Cione

The Crucifixion depicts Christ on the cross being offered vinegar to quench his thirst. The good thief is being carried to heaven by angels and the bad thief has devils holding a brazier with burning coals over his head.

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The Coronation fo the Virgin with Adoring Saints, 1407 – 9, Lorenzo Monaco

This altarpiece comes from the Camoldolese monastery (that is now destroyed) of San Benedetto fuori della Porta Pinti, Florence.

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The Birth of the Virgin, about 1440, Master of the Osservanza

The portable altarpiece above, from about 1440, depicts the birth of the Virgin Mary, who is about to be washed, therefore purified. From the left, Saint Joachim is being told the good news by a small boy and, from the right, servants prepare a meal for Saint Anne.

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Saint Dorothy and the Infant Christ, about 1460, Francesco di Giorgio

Above is Saint Dorothy and the Infant Christ, in this painting from about 1460. Saint Dorothy had a vision of the infant Christ, the fragility of the images in the painting are characteristic of Sienese painting.

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The Assumption of the Virgin, probably 1474, Matteo di Giovanni

Above, the Virgin is escorted to heaven by angels, doubting Saint Thomas, attempts to catch her falling girdle. Christ is watching her apotheosis along with John the Baptist and their ancestors.

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Saints Fabian and Sebastian, about 1475, Giovanni di Paolo

Both Saint Fabian and Sebastian share the same feast day, 20 January, and are often depicted together, as above.

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The Baptism of Christ, after 1437, Piero della Francesca

 

 

 

 

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The Donne Triptych, 1478, Hans Memling
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The Entombment, 1450s, Dirk Bouts
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The Virgin and Child with Cherubim, about 1495 – 1510, Bernardino Fungai

Above the Virgin Mary has been depicted as the queen of heaven, by Sienese artist Fungai. The background portrays images of the Nativity.

For those interested in a more secular aesthetic, the gallery did contain a relatively small number of non-religious Early Renaissance paintings.

Last weekend’s trip to The National Gallery was just a fleeting visit, but I’m determined to return and view all their collections, exploring beyond the fascinating Sainsbury Wing.

 

Images author’s own

Source:

The National Gallery, London

https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/visiting/virtual-tours

 

9 thoughts on “The National Gallery, London: Early Renaissance Art

  1. You just made my whole day. I got to visit a museum and admire gorgeous artwork without even leaving my desk. I have begun looking forward to your posts because it’s akin to travelling the world without ever leaving home. Thank you for the lovely journey today. 😄

    Liked by 1 person

  2. It’s lovely to get a little glimpse into places that I may never have a chance to see. You are doing a wonderful job with the pictures and brief descriptions.

    Liked by 1 person

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